Our solution is to create an appropriate platform (progressive web application) where institutions (government and private) will connect their generated recyclable plastic waste directly to recycling agencies for incentivization without any third parties who usually pick up this waste free of charge.
Since the problem we are looking to solve is a global problem, our solution is also going to be for global use. However, the pilot program will be launched in Ghana, specifically in Kumasi.
Why did we choose Ghana (Kumasi) for the pilot program?
Our project partner, Premier Waste Recycling Agency, is situated in that region and has been conducting community buy-backs of plastic waste over the past 5 years, which gives us the opportunity to connect some of these institutions located there to our platform easily. Because of their reputation and good work, some institutions are willing to embark on the pilot program in the region, and this puts us in a good position to successfully execute the project.
Get to know Premier Waste recycling agency: <https://www.modernghana.com/news/1116850/premier-waste-ghana-enjoys-visit-from-european.html>
What is the relevant use case?
What is our module?
- A well-built progressive web application with a fine graphical user interface.
- The progressive web application will have an in-built map with the utmost clarity to allow easy tracing to pick-up locations by recycling agencies.
- Recycling agencies set the date and time for pick up in a community, and all connected institutions in that community get notified.
- A day before pick-up time is due, connected institutions in the community that have enough recyclable plastic waste for pick-up, click a button on the platform to request a pick-up. On request, they provide the details: quantity (weight), purity (cleanness level), distance (location), and selling price out of the selling structure (waste cost in ADA) of the weight of the waste they have so far.
- Once the smart contract is started by the user/giver (institution), in less than 24 hours, it must be completed in order to prevent a loss in asset value.
- The user/giver (institution) would always be the one to start the Smart Contract after the pick-up date has been set by the receiver (recycling agency). The Smart Contract would only close after the validation of Quantity, Purity, Distance, and Cost by the receiver (recycling agency) has been completed by the receiver (recycling agency).
- integrated into the Cardano Blockchain to record transactions.
- A single-digit percentage would be charged as a transaction fee to cater to the maintenance of the platform.
This is a very important question that the proposal considers keenly. In its simplest form, the Cardano Recycling DApp seeks to establish a platform that would encourage waste separation from various sources of waste generation, including institutions (private and government) and recycling agencies. The proposal addresses this challenge by way of providing rewards and incentives to stakeholders (households, private and government institutions, and recycling agencies) in the recycling sector using the DApp and smart contracts.
Again, the creation of the DApp does not only provide business solutions but also removes middlemen and directly connects households, private, and government institutions to recycling agencies. The smart contract establishes a relationship that enables households, private and government institutions to separate waste from its source as consumers, and the DApp creates an avenue to exchange plastic waste for incentive. The recycling agencies would, through the DApp, engage in direct pick-up. That would save time and cost in plastic waste collection and waste recovery. Hence, reducing production costs and allowing for the smooth operation of recycling processes.
Directly and indirectly, this proposal would create employment and increase the income of stakeholders involved in the recycling value chain.
Our long-term vision is to extend the usage of this platform from just institutions to households through the creation of a mobile application. With a successful mobile application, it can be guaranteed that the solution will be adopted globally as mobile applications are less difficult to operate and a large percentage of the total population can afford a mobile phone. After successful onboarding, it can then be assured that 98% of recyclable plastic waste generated across the world will end up in the recycling hubs for recycling purposes.
Local/Global Impact?
This platform is estimated to have three (3) main impacts on the local/global community;
Recycling Agencies: According to research, plastic recycling agencies incur extra costs and time in performing waste segregation and cleansing. Wastes generated in institutions are usually not segregated and thus appear in mixed variants like medical waste, food waste, plastic waste, metal waste, etc., all mixed together. This practice leaves the recyclable plastics among the waste vulnerable and exposed to dirt.
For recycling activities, the plastic waste that is dirty must be cleansed before continuing with the further process of turning it into PET. This policy implies that recycling agencies who come across such recyclable plastics must incur extra time and cost in ensuring cleansing, and this causes delays in the workflow.
Through our initiative, waste segregation bins meant only for recyclable plastic waste will be distributed to institutions in addition to education on why they need to practice waste segregation from their point.
The impact of this is to cut the extra cost and time that usually needs to be incurred by recycling agencies and boost the workflow as they’re able to focus on recycling and not segregation, which would be done by institutions.
Institutions: Locally, institutions, which are a good source of recyclable plastic waste, do not get any value from the recyclable plastic waste they generate in their environs. Yet, they pay waste collection agencies for the collection of their waste. This compiled waste is usually a mixture of food waste, metal waste, plastic waste, paper waste, etc.
This is due to the fact that most institutions do not know the value of recyclable plastic waste, the benefits of recycling, and the means for practising waste segregation.
Through our initiative, through the workshop, the various institutions that sign up for the pilot program will be educated on why it is important to practice waste segregation at their point, what the value of recyclable plastic waste is, and lastly, they will be presented with waste segregation bins specifically for recyclable plastic waste collection.
The impact of this is to ensure that recyclable plastic waste is now seen to be valuable by institutions, and through the incentivization, another revenue gate is opened to them.
Environment: What would happen to the external environment of institutions if all their plastic waste was kept within? The answer is, the external environment would almost be free from plastic waste pollution.
We believe in this theory because our initiative seeks to empower institutions to encourage all employees and customers to dispose of their used recyclable plastic into the recyclable plastic segregation bin. By doing so, no recyclable plastic waste gets the chance to end up in the oceans and/or on the streets, thus satisfying SDG 1, 12, 13, and 14.
As said by Kevin Alexander Leon, a United States politician:
“Recycling more plastics can help local businesses and expand jobs while supporting the goals of sustainability.”
Recycling of plastic waste is essential for good climate conditions:
https://www.wwf.org.au/news/blogs/plastic-waste-and-climate-change-whats-the-connection#gs.h3ibit
Our motivation:
<https://www.youtube.com/embed/GDFC1dTV7CQ>
Institutions’ negative attitude towards the adoption of blockchain technology and its solutions: Through our workshop and expertise, institutions will be able to realize how effective blockchain technology and its solutions can be to their business processes. Well, articulated demonstrations that will take place at the workshop will drive understanding and adoption as well as clear trust issues and misconceptions.