Please describe your proposed solution.
Towards the end of 2021, our team identified NFT counterfeits as a massive problem on Ethereum and a growing problem on Cardano. At the height of the last bull market, 80% of the NFTs being minted on the world’s leading marketplace, OpenSea, were “plagiarized works, fake collections, and spam.” (1)
We anticipate the resurgence of this problem in the next NFT bull market, especially since the ever-growing number of NFTs being minted is providing ever-more opportunities for bad actors to create counterfeit NFTs. Moreover, we expect that a growing number of fake NFTs will be cross-chain counterfeits in the future: counterfeits copied from one blockchain then reminted and sold on another blockchain. And because there are already millions of NFTs in circulation across many blockchains, the only way to reliably defend NFT collectors from this problem is by using a cross-chain AI protocol.
In response to this problem – and with help from a funded, Catalyst Fund 8 proposal – we developed Argus, which uses AI to identify NFT counterfeits on Cardano. With help from a funded, Fund 9 proposal, we built a proof of concept to develop cross-chain, authentication functionality across Cardano, Ethereum, and other EVM blockchains. And we added functionality to Argus to protect Cardano NFT collectors from unwittingly buying copies of some of the most popular, Ethereum NFT collections.
While marketplace implementation of Argus has already brought considerable benefits to the Cardano NFT ecosystem (which we’ll discuss below), the one major obstacle standing in the way of its integration with more marketplaces is Argus’ current delivery/integration model. This model – a typical SaaS model wherein marketplaces pay a monthly subscription fee to license the Argus API – is currently not ideal for Cardano marketplaces due to current market conditions.
Also, marketplaces striving to become as decentralized as possible are generally opposed to a typical SaaS subscription model, as it shifts responsibility for due diligence on NFTs away from the decentralized community, and towards a centralized development team. Teams working on decentralized marketplaces are opposed to standing as market gatekeepers (and potential bottlenecks), “verifying” NFT projects for their users prior to listing those projects or granting them visibility. That said, users should be provided with tools to quickly and easily do their own due diligence on projects and particular NFTs prior to buying. And this is especially the case on decentralized marketplaces where the responsibility of due diligence is left entirely to the user.
For these reasons, we intend to build an open-source, zero-subscription integration model that will allow NFT marketplaces to adopt Argus easily and cost-effectively, thus democratizing access to robust counterfeit detection. And by also working with a qualified SaaS attorney to draft a legal framework for licensing the API, we we'll promote transparency and ease API adoption.
(1)https://www.engadget.com/opensea-free-minting-tool-220008042.html
How does your proposed solution address the challenge and what benefits will this bring to the Cardano ecosystem?
In brief, Argus helps build trust and good will for NFT marketplaces, because it provides NFT buyers a tool to quickly and easily get assurance that the NFT they're viewing is an original. And given that both intra-chain and cross-chain counterfeits will become an increasingly prevalent and difficult problem to manage as the overall size of the NFT market grows, the development of AI-powered solutions like Argus is critical.
On blockchains like Ethereum, similar NFT counterfeit solutions like Optic have garnered valuations of tens of millions of dollars by prominent VCs for the value they bring to the EVM ecosystem, but Argus is the only solution dedicated to protecting the Cardano ecosystem. And given market conditions, the maintenance and improvement of Argus, as well as the broad distribution of it's benefits to users across Cardano, depends on the development of the proposed SaaS model - which optimizes product-market fit.
How do you intend to measure the success of your project?
We intend to measure the success of our project through a mix of quantitative and qualitative metrics:
API Integration: A key indicator of success is the number of platforms that integrate our API. Our target is at least five Cardano NFT platforms within the first year of launching.
API Usage: We will track the number of users who connect their wallets to our API. This measure will provide insights into the direct use of our API.
Number of Counterfeit NFTs Detected: We'll keep track of how many times marketplace customers are warned that Argus has determined an NFT being viewed is a counterfeit.
Please describe your plans to share the outputs and results of your project?
We will disseminate the outputs and results of our project using various methods:
- Publishing of an integration guide
- Monthly progress reports to Project Catalyst
- Participating in relevant events, webinars, podcasts, and interviews upon completion of PoC.
- Creation of integration support documentation
- Creation of Demo Video and Sales Deck
- Final Report to Project Catalyst upon completion of project
- Publishing of legal agreement framework/template that can serve as the basis for integrating with additional NFT platforms will be published.
- Creating a blog entry andWe will create blog entries to showcase our project
- Promoting the project on various social media platforms such as Twitter and Discord.